azonenberg changed the topic of #scopehal to: libscopehal, libscopeprotocols, and glscopeclient development and testing | https://github.com/azonenberg/scopehal-cmake, https://github.com/azonenberg/scopehal-apps, https://github.com/azonenberg/scopehal | Logs: https://freenode.irclog.whitequark.org/scopehal
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<azonenberg> Probe characterization board shipped
<Degi> Neat
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<azonenberg> ok so, updates... i had lain collect some data for me on the probe with her 5 GHz scope
<azonenberg> There is still some ringing in the ~1 GHz band on the rising edge that i believe is due to ground lead inductance of the wire-based ground, we're going to try again with some less inductive ground accessories shortly
<azonenberg> but we won't have final results until the new probe PCB spin comes back, with the updated tip design so i can use a shorter, less inductive tip
<azonenberg> overall it looks like we have a solid ~2 GHz probe right now and there's potential to push it further
<azonenberg> here's the current design, i still have to do the impedance matching of the tip socket
<azonenberg> the probe body and attenuator are going to be much higher bandwidth, right now the tips and grounds are likely to be our limiting factor
<azonenberg> i expect the highest bandwidth is going to be the solder in probe, because it will be CPW *all the way* from sma down to the solder-in tip
<azonenberg> but we'll see
<Degi> cpw?
<lain> coplaner waveguide
<Degi> Ah yes
<Degi> I got a fun idea, a waveguide probe with integrated downconverter
<Degi> Like a free air waveguide in the 24 GHz range or so
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<azonenberg> ok, sonnet is running on the first tests to figure out the cpw layout for the tip
<azonenberg> doing a few runs to get a rough idea then parameter sweep to fine tune
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<azonenberg> 33 ohm impedance for the first thing i tried, that's lovely :p
<Degi> hmm shouldnt it have higher impedance? Or is it a 50 ohm one?
<azonenberg> well it's more, i was hoping i'd be closer to 50 on the first try
<azonenberg> I have it up to 44 now
<azonenberg> it looks like i will need a ground plane cutout under the tip connection, as well as pulling back the top layer CPW ground a bit
<Degi> Hm will it be a 1:1 probe?
<azonenberg> no it's 10:1. And i'm trying to match the impedance of the tip
<azonenberg> this is before the first resistor
<Degi> Hm why not make the tip Z 500 ohm then
<azonenberg> do you know how hard it is to get a 500 ohm impedance on a stackup designed for 50?
<azonenberg> the tip is wider than a 50 ohm trace
<azonenberg> i'm having to fight to bring it DOWN to 50
<azonenberg> well up i guess, but you know what i mean
<azonenberg> i'm adding ground plane cutouts, pulling the ground back
<azonenberg> and this lastest round only got up to 48
<Degi> Well if you could get buried vias it could be possible lol
<Degi> Hm 0.1 mm stackup?
<azonenberg> 0.508 mm RO4350B
<azonenberg> but it's a 1.4mm wide footprint
<azonenberg> making a 1.4mm wide trace 0.5mm above a ground plane be 50 ohms is not really a thing :p
<Degi> Heh
<azonenberg> right now i have the top layer ground pulled back 175 μm, instead of the.... 100 μm, i think, that the normal CPW uses
<azonenberg> and the inner layer ground completely removed in that 175 μm gap, as well as under the trace itself
<azonenberg> that should get close
<azonenberg> but i'm running the model with a pretty small cell size to get more accuracy so it's slow
<Degi> Hm I guess when you place the caps rly near to the front it should be fine
<azonenberg> and using a thick-metal model that takes the cross sectional area of the trace sidewalls into account
<Degi> Ideally something where you can continuously vary the dielectric thickness would be neat
<azonenberg> keep dreaming :p
<Degi> Hmm whats the dielectric loss of 3D printer resins like lol
<azonenberg> uncontrolled and varaible? :p
<azonenberg> anyway the other thing i have to work out is the ground/tip inductance.
<Degi> Hmm yesterday you talked about solvent based epoxy, is that different from 2 component epoxy?
<azonenberg> epoxy resins used as coatings are often solids that have to be dissolved in something
<Degi> Ah
<azonenberg> others "100% solids" use liquid components that react completely so there's not much outgassing
<azonenberg> the antistatic epoxy i used on the floor of my lab is something like 30% alcohol by volume
<Degi> Yes I have that at home
<Degi> huhh antistatic epoxy
<azonenberg> so when you're spreading several liters of it on the floor, there is substantial evaporation :p
<Degi> Hm why arent surface coatings 2 component?
<azonenberg> It's still 2 component
<azonenberg> but one of the components is a solid dissolved in a solvent
<Degi> Ah yes solvent and epoxy, but why not 100% solid
<azonenberg> Some monomers aren't liquid at room temperature i guess
<azonenberg> anyway it's mixed with some kind of carbon particles or something to make it weakly conductive
<azonenberg> you put copper tape around the perimeter of the room and ground it
<Degi> NNeat
<azonenberg> then paint the epoxy over that
<azonenberg> i did sheet resistance testing, it was a few M ohms per square iirc?
<azonenberg> also
<azonenberg> direct and through my probe on lain's 5 GHz scope
<Degi> Wobble
<azonenberg> I believe that ringing is the result of ground lead inductance
<azonenberg> and not the board itself
<azonenberg> So i think using a lower inductance ground will fix it
<Degi> Yes, why is the ground that far away in the first place anyways?
<azonenberg> this is the best way i've found of having ground-to-signal spacing be varaible
<azonenberg> you have to have it off to one side with a little arm that can rotate
<Degi> Hm so you can move the ground cylinder around on the area=
<azonenberg> i will also be making a solder-in flex variant of the probe with ground 1mm away from the signal, CPW the whole way
<azonenberg> this is likely to get higher performance than the "browser" style tip i have now, but will require more work to get a good measurement
<azonenberg> unsure at this time if it will be 100% flex or flex-rigid
<Degi> Hmm maybe when I get a resin printer I could try making some kinda weird probe using continuous resistors
<Degi> Is it possible to insert a triangle of a material with higher resistivity in your simulation program? And do continuously varying heights?
<azonenberg> Sonnet is a "3D planar" simulator
<azonenberg> you have alternating layers of metal and dielectric
<azonenberg> metals can have arbitrary resistivity
<azonenberg> but a given metal layer has a fixed thickness
<Degi> Hmh
<Degi> Meh maybe it can be analytically soved
<azonenberg> i dont understand quite all of the theory of operation but it involves FFTs of some sort
<azonenberg> If you wanted to model a triangular prism you would need a full 3D field solver like HFSS
<azonenberg> those have substantially higher price tags, other than OpenEMS
<Degi> Hm openems can do 3D right?
<azonenberg> Which is f/oss but has no UI and in my experience is basically useless as a result
<azonenberg> it's a nice solver that you can't use because you can't get anything into or out of it usefully
<azonenberg> LCD and case for BLONDEL prototype came in
<Degi> Neat
<Degi> Hmm is that a blank case where you'll have to drill holes into?
<azonenberg> Yes, good thing i have a 3-axis mill the next bench over :p
<azonenberg> for higher volume i'd probably take them to a machine shop, but that's a problem for much later
<azonenberg> the display is quite nice. it has precut 3M adhesive film on the back side
<Degi> TFW the program takes so long to compile you forgot what you just installed
<Degi> Heh neat
<azonenberg> so all i have to do is cut a hole in the chassis, peel, and stick
<Degi> Hm display will be inside or outside of chassis?
<azonenberg> The back side of the display will be glued to the exterior of the case
<azonenberg> with the driver module and flex pcb protruding through a hole
<azonenberg> more precisely the bezel will be glued to the exterior
<azonenberg> by the edges
<azonenberg> then the display itself will float in the hole in the case
<Degi> Hmm for later versions is it possible to put the display onto the inside side? Or is it stable enough as is?
<Degi> Basically that the display isnt too near to the outside that it can get scratched easily
<azonenberg> it's a touchscreen. It has to be on the outside
<azonenberg> and this isnt something you are going to throw in a backpack and bounce around with
<azonenberg> at least, i would hope not :p
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<_whitenotifier-3> [scopehal-cmake] someone--else forked the repository - https://git.io/Jvpz1
<Degi> Cooool ESP8266 survives reverse votage